The Landscape

In the heart of the Netherlands lies the Groene Hart, an extensive peat and polder landscape surrounded by the country's major cities. Drainage ditches, dikes, peat meadows, and the characteristic pattern of long, narrow fields still reflect centuries of peat extraction, water management, and traditional land use.

Around the Nieuwkoopse Plassen, peat extraction and land subsidence created a water-rich mosaic of lakes, reed beds, and peatlands. The winding courses of the Meije and the Oude Rijn, together with abundant waterbirds, define this historic peat lake landscape in the heart of the Netherlands.

What You’ll Discover Along the Way


In the Groene Hart, you cycle past wide peat meadows with long narrow fields, small ditches and dikes that clearly define the landscape. The open panoramic views and farmhouses on the horizon create that quintessential Dutch atmosphere, especially when reed fringes soften the lines of the land.

Around Nieuwkoop, you can clearly feel the influence of peat and peat extraction in the low, wet grounds and the edges filled with reeds and marsh plants. It is often remarkably quiet here, apart from the calls of water birds, naturally encouraging you to slow down and take in more of the surroundings.

The Nieuwkoopse Plassen form the heart of this route and ensure that water is never far away. The landscape alternates between open lakes, reed fringes and small islands, making this area one of the most bird rich and photogenic parts of the Groene Hart.

Winding waterways such as the Meije and the Oude Rijn give the route a natural flow, with embankments, small bridges and banks that constantly change in atmosphere. Together with the ditches and canals, they show how water management has formed the foundation of this landscape for centuries.

Virtual Cycling in the Groene Hart and the Nieuwkoopse Plassen

Experience the National Landscape Groene Hart with its peat meadows, drainage ditches, dikes, and expansive polder landscapes. The route follows the Nieuwkoopse Plassen, the Meije, and the Oude Rijn, showcasing the characteristic mix of lakes, reed beds, peatlands, and historic cultural landscapes.

Want to learn more about virtual cycling? THIS IS HOW VIRTUAL CYCLING WORKS

Route map and cycling junctions

Start and finish near cycling junction 83 on the Noordenseweg in Nieuwkoop. Because this is a circular route, you can also start at one of the other cycling junctions along the route.

83
79
77
76
53
58
40
24
80
19
65
57
60
55
53
28
54
88
89
55
53
83

Distance: 48 km

Estimated riding time: 3 hours 13 minutes

Elevation gain: 29 m

Paved roads: 98%

Unpaved / semi-paved: 2%

Ideal for: e-bikes and city bikes

Along the way: several options for a coffee break or lunch.